A Cost Accounting System Typically Includes Two Processes: Cost Allocation

question 104

True/False

A cost accounting system typically includes two processes: cost allocation and cost determination.

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Definitions:

Manufacturing Overhead

Costs related to the manufacturing process that cannot be directly linked to specific products, including utility costs, depreciation, and maintenance of equipment.

Predetermined Overhead Rate

An allocated rate used to apply manufacturing overhead to products or job orders, estimated at the start of an accounting period.

Job-Order Costing

A costing system used to accumulate costs for individual jobs or orders, typically used when products or services are distinct and customized.

Predetermined Overhead Rate

A rate calculated before a period begins, used to allocate estimated overhead costs to products or job orders based on a selected activity base.