Derek Builders,LLC,entered into a Contract to Do Extensive Remodeling Work

question 2

Essay

Derek Builders,LLC,entered into a contract to do extensive remodeling work on Helen's house in October 2012.The bid cost of the job was $5,000 and Helen made a down payment of $2,000 in November 2013.Because Helen was short of cash,Derek agreed to accept payment of the remaining $3,000 when she receives her tax refund in 2014.Derek completed the work on the contract in December.Helen dies in May 2014 before she had paid Derek.Because Helen was heavily in debt when she died,the executor of Helen's estate told Derek that he would be lucky to get $1,000 when the estate was settled.
a.Derek Builders uses the accrual method of accounting.Based on the income tax concepts,explain how Derek should account for the contract.
b.In 2015,Derek Builders receives $1,500 from Helen's estate as final payment on the $3,000 amount owed.Based on the income tax concepts,explain how Derek should treat the $1,500 receipt in 2015.

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Definitions:

Impossibility Of Performance Doctrine

A legal principle that releases parties from their contractual obligations when an event occurs making performance objectively impossible.

Tender Of Performance

Tender of Performance refers to an offer by one party to perform their obligations under a contract, demonstrating readiness and willingness to fulfill the contract terms.

Bilateral Contract

A contract type involving two parties where each promises to perform an act in exchange for the other party's act.

Perfect Tender Rule

A principle in sales law that allows buyers to reject goods if they fail to meet every aspect of the contractual terms.