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In the following figure, the first panel shows a market situation prior to regulation and the second panel shows the effects of regulation.Figure 14.2
In the figure,
D: Demand curve for automobiles
S1: Supply curve of automobiles prior to regulation
S2: Supply curve of automobiles after regulation
FG: Clean up cost per unit
-In the market for resources, demand and supply:
Marginal Analysis
The comparison of marginal (“extra” or “additional”) benefits and marginal costs, usually for decision making.
Marginal Benefits
The uplift in utility or enjoyment gained through consuming or producing an added unit of a good or service.
Marginal Costs
The added cost incurred when one more unit of a good or service is produced.
Marginal Benefit
The additional pleasure or utility gained when one more unit of a good or service is consumed.
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