Making Use of the Sociological Perspective Encourages

question 38

Multiple Choice

Making use of the sociological perspective encourages

• A)challenging commonly held beliefs.
• B)accepting conventional wisdom.
• C)the belief that society is mysterious.
• D)people to be happier with their lives as they are.

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Definitions:

Tertiary Reinforcement

A type of reinforcement that is not inherently rewarding but is associated with primary or secondary reinforcers, such as money for humans.

Computational Reinforcement

Involves the application of computational models and algorithms to understand or implement reinforcement learning processes.

Variable-Ratio Schedule

A reinforcement schedule in which a response is rewarded after an unpredictable number of responses, leading to high and steady rates of response.

Postreinforcement Pause

A cessation of behavior following reinforcement on a ratio schedule, which is followed by resumption of responding at the intensity characteristic of that ratio schedule.