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In a job order costing system, at the end of the accounting period, the balance in the subsidiary ledger for unfinished jobs should equal the ending balance in the Work in Process Inventory account.
Monopolistically Competitive
A market structure where many sellers offer products or services that are similar but not perfect substitutes, allowing for some degree of market power.
Product-variety Externality
The impact on consumer welfare or market efficiency due to variety in products available, often seen as a positive externality in markets.
Business-stealing Externality
A negative effect where a new entrant in a market draws customers from existing businesses, potentially harming those businesses without creating new value for the market as a whole.
Negative Externality
A cost that affects a party who did not choose to incur that cost, often associated with the production or consumption of a good or service.
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