Total Payroll for a Given Week Is $12,000 $\begin{array}{l}\text { Estimated Liability for Vacation Pay }&840\\\text { Cash }&&840\end{array}$

question 151

Multiple Choice

Total payroll for a given week is $12,000.If 70 percent of the company's employees typically qualify to receive two weeks' paid vacation per year,assuming 50 working weeks,the entry to record the estimated liability for vacation pay for the week is:

• A)
• \(\begin{array}{l}
• \text { Estimated Liability for Vacation Pay }&840\\
• \text { Cash }&&840
• \end{array}\)
• B)
• \(\begin{array}{llr}
• \text { Vacation Pay Expense} &480\\
• \text { Cash } &&480\\
• \end{array}\)
• C)
• \(\begin{array}{llr}
• \text { Vacation Pay Expense } &336\\
• \text {Estimated Liability for Vacation Pay } &&336\\
• \end{array}\)
• D)
• \(\begin{array}{llr}
• \text { Cash} &168\\
• \text { Estimated Liability for Vacation Pay} &&168\\
• \end{array}\)

Recognize and describe examples of latent learning and its significance in the broader understanding of learning processes.

Identify and explain the role of observational learning in behavior and its implications for social learning theory.

Understand the concept of preparedness in learning and how evolutionary perspectives explain certain learning phenomena.

Illustrate the concept of discriminative stimuli and how they control behavior in the context of operant conditioning.

---

Definitions:

Shape Constancy

The perceptual phenomenon by which we perceive the shape of an object as constant even when its shape changes on the retina due to changes in viewing angle.

Retinal Image

The image formed on the retina of the eye, where light-sensitive cells convert it into neural signals for the brain to interpret as visual information.

Linear Perspective

A technique in visual art and photography that creates the illusion of depth on a flat surface, indicating that objects appear smaller as they recede in space.

Parallel Lines

Lines in a plane that never meet, no matter how far they are extended.