Changes in the Behavior of Research Subjects That Is Caused

question 83

Multiple Choice

Changes in the behavior of research subjects that is caused by the unintended influence of the subjects' own expectations is called the

• A) research participant bias.
• B) observer bias.
• C) confirmation bias.
• D) anthropomorphic error

Understand how different reward and evaluation mechanisms impact division manager's decisions and divisional performance.

Identify the factors that influence the efficiency of transfer pricing between divisions.

Appreciate the importance of information flow, decision-making authority, and incentive systems in managing divisional conflicts.

Distinguish between the objectives of maximizing division profits versus maximizing company-wide profits.

---

Definitions:

FX Reserves

Short for foreign exchange reserves; assets held on reserve by a central bank in foreign currencies, used to back liabilities on their own issued currency as well as to influence monetary policy.

Economic Fortune

The state of prosperity or success, especially as determined by economic variables such as income, employment, and market position.

Exchange-rate System

The method by which a country manages its currency in relation to other currencies and determines its exchange rate.

Flexible System

An adaptable framework or methodology that can adjust to changes in environment or operation, often seen in production, management, or scheduling.