Smoking During Pregnancy Causes All of the Following EXCEPT

question 881

Multiple Choice

Smoking during pregnancy causes all of the following EXCEPT

• A) a reduction in oxygen to the fetus.
• B) an increased risk of miscarriage and prematurity.
• C) the occurrence of facial abnormalities.
• D) lowering of the children's language and mental ability scores.

---

Definitions:

Overconfidence

the state of being more confident than is justified by one's abilities or circumstances, often leading to taking undue risks.

Rewards

Benefits or recognition given in response to an individual's actions or performance.

Intrinsic Benefits

Advantages or positive outcomes that are inherent to an activity or action, not dependent on external recognition or reward.

Reader Benefits

Advantages or helpful outcomes that the reader can gain from engaging with a text or taking a recommended action.