Much Human Learning, Such as Using a Computer or Playing

question 159

Multiple Choice

Much human learning, such as using a computer or playing a musical instrument, occurs in the absence of obvious reinforcers, such as food or water, because of the adaptive value of

• A)primary reinforcers.
• B)conditioned stimuli.
• C)positive reinforcers.
• D)feedback.

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Definitions:

Development and Performance

Development and performance encompass the processes and outcomes of improving employees' skills, knowledge, and capabilities, leading to enhanced individual and organizational performance.

Trait-Based Performance Appraisal

An evaluation method that assesses employees based on certain predefined characteristics or attributes they possess.

Subjective

Subjective pertains to personal opinions, interpretations, or feelings, rather than facts that can be universally observed or verified.

Reliability and Validity

The consistency and accuracy of a measurement or test, respectively.