Superstitious Behaviors Are

question 627

Multiple Choice

Superstitious behaviors are

• A)repeated because they appear to produce reinforcement.
• B)necessary to produce response-contingent reinforcement.
• C)observed in animals, but not people.
• D)characterized by all of these.

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Definitions:

Golem Effect

A psychological phenomenon where low expectations by superiors lead to a decrease in performance by subordinates.

Low Expectations

Refers to a minimal set of anticipations one holds for an event, outcome, or performance, suggesting skepticism or a defensive approach to avoid disappointment.

Job Performance

Measurement of how well an employee performs their job duties and responsibilities.

Pygmalion Effect

A psychological phenomenon where higher expectations from leaders or teachers lead to an increase in performance among employees or students.