The Phenomenon of Stimulus Control Makes It Clear That Stimuli

question 289

Multiple Choice

The phenomenon of stimulus control makes it clear that stimuli that affect operant responding

• A)are those that elicit a genetically predisposed response.
• B)always occur after the response.
• C)may occur before the response.
• D)are those that satisfy basic biological needs.

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Definitions:

Physical Dependence

A physiological state of adaptation to a substance, characterized by the emergence of withdrawal symptoms when the substance is not taken.

Withdrawal

The process of reducing or eliminating the use of a substance to which one has become dependent, often resulting in uncomfortable or harmful physical or psychological effects.

Tolerance

The process by which an organism becomes less responsive to a substance or stimulus after repeated exposure.

Benzedrine

A stimulant drug containing amphetamine, historically used to treat a variety of conditions.