Stress and Negative Emotions Raise Our Vulnerability to Infections, Worsen

question 33

Multiple Choice

Stress and negative emotions raise our vulnerability to infections, worsen illnesses, and delay recovery because they

• A)lower immune system activity and decrease inflammation.
• B)lower immune system activity and increase inflammation.
• C)increase immune system activity and decrease inflammation.
• D)increase immune system activity and increase inflammation.

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Definitions:

Anhedonia

The diminished ability to experience pleasure or loss of interest in previously rewarding or enjoyable activities.

Bipolar Depression

A phase of bipolar disorder characterized by significant depressive episodes where an individual may experience a depressed mood, loss of pleasure or interest in activities, and other symptoms similar to major depression.

Social Rewards

Benefits gained from social interactions, such as approval or acceptance, that reinforce certain behaviors within a community or group.

Peter Lewinsohn

A psychologist known for his work in developing behavioral treatment approaches for depression.