Which of the Following Is NOT One of the Basic

question 30

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is NOT one of the basic assumptions of expectancy theory?

• A) Individual differences as well as the environment influence motivation.
• B) Individuals observe their own behavior and decide whether it is motivated by internal or external factors.
• C) People are free to make choices about how to behave.
• D) People have a choice of behavioral alternatives.
• E) Different people march to different drummers.

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Definitions:

Symptoms

Observable signs or indicators of a disease, disorder, or condition, often reported by the patient.

Psychological Disorders

Conditions characterized by abnormal thoughts, feelings, or behaviors that cause distress or impairment in functioning.

Hypothesized Etiologies

Theoretical causes or origins of diseases or disorders, often used in the context of medical research before definitive evidence is found.

Specific Approaches

Refers to targeted strategies or methods applied within psychological treatments or interventions focusing on particular problems or areas.