According to the Text,many People Who Live in Modern Industrialized

question 78

Multiple Choice

According to the text,many people who live in modern industrialized societies have difficulty eating a diet with enough vitamins and minerals because

• A) during evolution they lost their ability to associate taste with outcome.
• B) conditioned taste aversions inevitably override the effects of positive learning.
• C) they eat too many different flavors each day for their systems to learn the relation between the flavor of a food and its effects.
• D) humans have lost the ability to taste vitamins and minerals.
• E) taste is overpowered by olfaction.

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Definitions:

Stage 4 Sleep

The deepest stage of the sleep cycle, characterized by slow-wave sleep and where the body recovers and growth hormones are released.

REM Sleep

Rapid Eye Movement sleep, a unique phase of sleep characterized by vivid dreaming, increased brain activity, and temporary paralysis of major voluntary muscles.

Barbiturates

A class of drugs that act as central nervous system depressants and are used as sedatives, hypnotics, or anesthetics.

Insomnia

A sleep disorder characterized by difficulty falling asleep, staying asleep, or both.