Examlex
A doctor pursuing his own interests rather than the interests of his patients is an example of the principal-agent problem.
Markup Percentage
The proportion added onto the purchase price of products to encompass operational costs and earnings.
Variable Product Cost
Expenses associated with the manufacturing of a product that fluctuate with the level of production output, including costs for materials and labor directly involved in production.
Contribution Margin
The amount remaining from sales revenue after variable expenses are deducted, which contributes towards covering fixed expenses and generating profit.
Sales Mix
The ratio of each product sold by a company to its total sales, important for understanding profitability and guiding product strategy.
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