Which of the Following Is an Example of a Pigovian

question 148

Multiple Choice

Which of the following is an example of a Pigovian tax?

• A) payments by utilities to obtain tradable emissions allowances
• B) a payroll tax
• C) payments for licenses to pollute
• D) a tax imposed on a utility that internalizes the cost of externalities caused by the utility

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Definitions:

Retailer Branding

The process by which retailers create a distinct identity in the customer's mind, often including a unique name, symbol, or design, that differentiates their offerings from competitors.

Multiproduct Branding

A branding strategy where a company uses the same brand name across a variety of its products to create a unified brand image.

Multibranding

A strategy where a company markets multiple brands within the same product category, catering to different consumer segments.

Private Branding

A strategy where products are manufactured and sold under the retailer's brand name, rather than the producer's brand.