Suppose That Congress Allocates $5 Billion to an "Energy-Efficient Appliance

question 54

Multiple Choice

Suppose that Congress allocates $5 billion to an "energy-efficient appliance rebate" program.It also raises taxes by $5 billion to keep the deficit from growing.If the marginal propensity to consume is 0.8,what is the effect on equilibrium GDP?

• A)GDP does not change.
• B)GDP increases by $25 billion.
• C)GDP increases by $4 billion.
• D)GDP increases by $5 billion.

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Definitions:

Negative Consequences

Unfavorable results or outcomes that arise as a result of an action, decision, or behavior, potentially causing harm or disadvantage.

Negative Reinforcement

A behavioral principle where the removal of an unfavorable event or outcome following a desired behavior increases the likelihood of that behavior being repeated in the future.

Intermittent Reinforcement

A conditioning schedule where a response is sometimes reinforced, leading to more robust behavioral responses.

Variable Interval Schedule

A reinforcement schedule in which a response is rewarded after an unpredictable amount of time has passed.