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An increase in the real interest rate will
Equivalent Variation
An economic measure of the difference in income that a consumer would require to reach the same level of utility before and after a price change.
Income
The sum of funds earned, often periodically, from employment or investment returns.
Demand Function
A mathematical equation that describes the relationship between the quantity of a good demanded and its price, along with other factors like income and price of related goods.
Consumer's Surplus
The difference between the total amount that consumers are willing and able to pay for a good or service and the total amount that they actually do pay.
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