Which of the Following Statements Is True

question 416

Multiple Choice

Which of the following statements is true?

• A) Anytime you have to decide which action to take you are experiencing economic equity.
• B) Trade-offs do not apply when the consumers purchase a product for which there is excess supply, such as a stock clearance sale.
• C) Every individual, no matter how rich or poor, is faced with making trade-offs.
• D) Economics is a social science that studies the trade-offs we are forced to make because resources are unlimited.

Illustrate the concept of discriminative stimuli and how they control behavior in the context of operant conditioning.

Discuss the role of cognitive processes in learning, including the formation of cognitive maps and self-efficacy beliefs.

Identify the mechanisms through which learning can be applied or unlearned, particularly in the context of treating phobias and fears.

Explain the significance of scheduling in reinforcing learned behaviors and how different schedules impact learning and extinction.