In a 1972 Study, Bransford and Johnson Read an Abstract

question 7

Multiple Choice

In a 1972 study, Bransford and Johnson read an abstract passage aloud to participants who then had to recall as much information as possible. Some participants were also shown a picture that was described by the passage either before or after they heard the passage read. The results of this study demonstrated that memory is better when the information:

• A) can be interpreted in the context of things one already knows.
• B) is presented multiple times.
• C) is presented as a verbal description rather than as a picture.
• D) is presented as a picture rather than as a verbal description.

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Definitions:

Mechanical Patient Lift

A device designed to assist healthcare workers in safely lifting and transferring patients with mobility challenges.

Gait Belt

A device used to assist in the safe transfer and mobility of patients by providing a handle for the caregiver.

Compression Stockings

Specially designed stockings that apply gentle pressure to legs to improve blood flow and reduce swelling or risk of blood clot formation.

Ambulation

The ability to walk from place to place independently, with or without an assistive device.