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Use the Information Below to Answer the Following Question(s)

question 163

Multiple Choice

Use the information below to answer the following question(s) :
Martin Corporation manufactures two products-Plows and Harrows. The annual production and sales of Plows is 1,000 units, while 2,000 units of Harrows are produced and sold. The company has traditionally used direct labour hours to allocate its overhead to products. Plows require 5.0 direct labour hours per unit, while Harrows require 2.0 direct labour hours per unit. The total estimated overhead for the period is $603,500. The company is looking at the possibility of changing to an activity-based costing system for its products. If the company used an activity-based costing system, it would have the following three activity cost pools:
Expected Activity

-The overhead cost per Harrow using the traditional costing system would be closest to

Differentiate between various measures of center like mean, median, and mode, and identify their applications.

Recognize and calculate the mean and median for both symmetric and skewed distributions.

Grasp the concept of variability and how it is measured through variance, standard deviation, and range.

Understand how extreme values or outliers affect the mean and median.

Definitions:

Depreciation

The accounting entry allocating the cost of a long-lived asset against income over the asset’s life. Depreciation is a noncash charge, so net income is generally less than true cash flow by at least the amount of depreciation.

Opportunity Costs

The cost of foregoing the next best alternative when making a decision.

Financing Costs

Expenses a company pays to borrow funds or raise capital through equity, including interest payments, fees, and other charges.

Depreciation Costs

The allocation of the cost of an asset over its useful life, reflecting the decrease in value due to wear and use.