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question 148

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Use the information below to answer the following question(s) .Dylan Products has a budget of $1,200,000 in 2018 for prevention costs.If it decides to automate a portion of its prevention activities, it will save $90,000 in variable costs.The new method will require $40,000 in training costs and $150,000 in annual equipment costs.Management is willing to adjust the budget for an amount up to the cost of the new equipment.The budgeted production level is 210,000 units.Appraisal costs for the year are budgeted at $500,000.The new prevention procedures will save appraisal costs of $50,000.Internal failure costs average $20 per failed unit of finished goods.The internal failure rate is expected to be 4% of all completed items.The proposed changes will cut the internal failure rate by one-half.Internal failure units are destroyed.External failure costs average $48 per failed unit.The company's average external failures average 2.5% of units sold.The new proposal will reduce this rate to 1%.Assume all units produced are sold and there are no ending inventories.
-How much do external failure costs change if all the changes are as the new prevention procedures anticipated? Assume all units produced are sold and there are no ending inventories.


Definitions:

Nominal Return

The amount of profit or loss on an investment before adjusting for factors like inflation, representing the raw financial outcome.

Inflation

Inflation is the rate at which the general level of prices for goods and services is rising, and, subsequently, eroding purchasing power.

Bondholders

Individuals or entities that hold the debt securities issued by corporations or governments, entitled to receive the bond's interest payments and the return of principal.

Tax Deductible

Expenses that can be subtracted from gross income to reduce the total amount of income on which tax is assessed.

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