Choose the Most Appropriate Description for Each Term

question 93

Multiple Choice

Choose the most appropriate description for each term
-hippocampus

• A)integrates body position, motions, balance
• B)stimulates body wall contraction in cnidarians
• C)messages from here influence sleep and wakefulness
• D)the cortical region that coordinates muscles required for speech
• E)all parts of the nervous system outside the brain and spinal cord
• F)induces skeletal muscle contraction and slows cardiac muscle contraction
• G)control center for breathing, heart rate, and reflexes such as coughing and sneezing
• H)axons of the central nervous system that are sheathed with fatty myelin
• I)often called the "emotional-visceral brain"
• J)consists of sympathetic and parasympathetic divisions
• K)membrane coverings over brain and spinal cord
• L)part of the brainstem; plays roles in reward-based learning and voluntary movements
• M)bundle of axons that connect right and left cerebral hemispheres
• N)responsible for "rest and digest" response
• O)contains centers concerned with body temperature regulation and with salt and water balance

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Definitions:

Feature Detector

Neurons in the brain that respond to specific attributes or patterns, such as shapes, angles, or movement.

Visual Cortex

The portion of the cerebral cortex responsible for processing visual data, situated at the brain's rear.

Retina

The layer of tissue at the eye's rear that is sensitive to light, which converts light into neural signals for vision.

Backward Speech

The process or practice of speaking words in reverse order, often used as a technique in various psychological and artistic contexts.