The Tendency of the Body to Maintain a Steady State

question 107

Multiple Choice

The tendency of the body to maintain a steady state of functioning is called _______________.

• A) stability
• B) equilibrium
• C) homeostasis
• D) physiological balance

Describe the phenomenon of the phi phenomenon and its relevance to perception of motion.

Analyze the influence of past experiences and expectations on perception.

Distinguish between the different visual and depth cues in perception.

Explain the concept of perceptual constancy and its effects on perception.

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Definitions:

Sapir-Whorf Hypothesis

A theory suggesting that the structure of a language influences its speakers' world view or cognition, often referred to as linguistic relativity.

Cultural Relativism

The principle that an individual's beliefs and activities should be understood by others in the context of that individual's own culture.

Cultural Pluralism

A societal approach that recognizes and appreciates the diversity of cultures within a community or nation while advocating for mutual respect and peaceful coexistence.

Ethnocentrism

The belief in the inherent superiority of one's own ethnic group or culture, often accompanied by prejudice towards other groups.