Because Jane Has a Toothache, She Tries to Make a Conscious

question 38

True/False

Because Jane has a toothache, she tries to make a conscious effort to stay away from hard foods. This would be an example of a reflex.

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Definitions:

Leon Festinger

Leon Festinger was a prominent psychologist best known for developing the theory of cognitive dissonance, which explores the tension that arises from holding conflicting beliefs or attitudes.

Albert Bandura

A psychologist known for his work on social cognitive theory and the concept of self-efficacy.

Martin Seligman

An American psychologist known for his work on the theory of learned helplessness and his contributions to positive psychology, focusing on character strengths and well-being.

Self-discrepancy

The gap between one's actual self and their ideal or ought self, which can lead to feelings of dissatisfaction or discomfort.