An Infant Born with Facial Deformities,heart Problems,misshapen Limbs,and a Variety

question 27

Multiple Choice

An infant born with facial deformities,heart problems,misshapen limbs,and a variety of cognitive problems,such as mental retardation,has characteristics of which of the following?

• A) fetal alcohol spectrum disorder
• B) autism
• C) Prader-Willi syndrome
• D) rubella

Distinguish between different chemical species (anions, Lewis bases/acids, nucleophiles) based on their electron-pair behavior.

Identify the functional roles of various ions (e.g., hydroxide ion) in chemical reactions as related to acid-base theories and nucleophilic behavior.

Understand and apply methods to calculate sample proportions.

Recognize and calculate relative risks between two groups.

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Definitions:

Operant Conditioning

Is the control of behavior by manipulating its consequences.

Negative Reinforcement

Strengthens a behavior by making the avoidance of an undesirable consequence contingent on its occurrence.

Avoidance

A defensive or protective strategy aimed at preventing, evading, or escaping a perceived threat or undesirable situation.

Reinforcement Strategies

Techniques used to encourage and strengthen the desired behavior through rewards or consequences.