Instruction About How to Do a Job,rationales for Doing Things,or

question 46

Multiple Choice

Instruction about how to do a job,rationales for doing things,or statements about the organization exemplify

• A) upward communication.
• B) downward communication.
• C) either upward or downward.
• D) horizontal communication.

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Definitions:

Fast Mapping

The process by which children quickly learn the meaning of new words after minimal exposure.

Concrete Operational Stage

A stage of cognitive development in children, according to Piaget, occurring roughly between the ages of 7 and 11, where they start to think logically about concrete events.

Formal Operational Stage

A developmental phase, identified by Jean Piaget, where individuals (starting in adolescence) develop the ability to think abstractly and logically.

Preoperational Stage

A stage in Jean Piaget's theory of cognitive development (approximately ages 2 to 7) where children begin to use language and think symbolically, yet their thinking is still intuitive and egocentric.