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A Company's Calendar-Year Financial Data Are Shown Below Calculate the Following Ratios for This Company:
(A)Equity Ratio

question 62

Essay

A company's calendar-year financial data are shown below.The company has pledged all of its net plant assets as security for its long-term notes payable:
 Sales $650,000 Cost of goods sold 422,500 Gross profit $227,500 Operating expenses 140,500 Operating income 97,000 Interest expense $77,900 Income before taxes 23,400 Income taxes $54,500 Net income $5,000EndingBalances Cash $19,500 Accounts receivable (net) 65,000 Inventory 71,500 Plant assets (net) 195,000 Total assets $351,000 Current liabilities $74,100 Long-term notes payable 97,500 Common stock 65,000 Retained earnings 114,400 Total liabilities and equity $351,000\begin{array}{|l|r|}\hline\text { Sales } & \$ 650,000 \\\hline \text { Cost of goods sold } & \underline{422,500} \\\hline \text { Gross profit } & \$ 227,500 \\\hline \text { Operating expenses } & \underline{140,500} \\\hline \text { Operating income } & \underline{97,000} \\\hline \text { Interest expense } & \$ 77,900 \\\hline \text { Income before taxes } & 23,400 \\\hline \text { Income taxes } & \$ 54,500 \\\hline \text { Net income } & \$ 5,000 \\\hline\\\hline &\text {Ending}\\&\text {Balances}\\\hline \text { Cash } & \$ 19,500 \\\hline \text { Accounts receivable (net) } & 65,000 \\\hline \text { Inventory } & 71,500 \\\hline \text { Plant assets (net) } & 195,000 \\\hline \text { Total assets } & \$ 351,000 \\\hline\\\hline \text { Current liabilities } & \$ 74,100 \\\hline \text { Long-term notes payable } & 97,500 \\\hline \text { Common stock } & 65,000 \\\hline \text { Retained earnings } & \underline{114,400} \\\hline \text { Total liabilities and equity } & \$ 351,000 \\\hline\end{array}
Calculate the following ratios for this company:
(a)Equity ratio.
(b)Pledged assets to secured liabilities ratio.
(c)Times interest earned.


Definitions:

Third Genders

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A term used by some Indigenous North American cultures to describe a person who embodies both masculine and feminine spirits, often seen as a distinct gender identity.

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A traditional third gender or transgender community in South Asia, often described as eunuchs.

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