Under the Perpetual Inventory System,what Is the Difference Between a Sales

question 114

Multiple Choice

Under the perpetual inventory system,what is the difference between a sales return and a sales allowance?

• A)A sales return reduces the amount receivable from the customer,but a sales allowance does not.
• B)A sales return involves an adjustment to Merchandise Inventory,but a sales allowance does not.
• C)A sales return requires a debit to Sales Returns and Allowances,but a sales allowance does not.
• D)A sales return is not deducted from sales revenue to calculate net sales,but a sales allowance is deducted from sales revenue.

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Definitions:

Average Total Cost

Calculated as the sum of all production costs divided by the number of units produced, representing the per unit cost of production.

Average Variable Cost

The sum of all costs that vary with output levels, divided by the total output generated.

Economies of Scale

The cost advantage that arises with increased output of a product, as the fixed costs are spread over more units of production.

Adam Smith

An 18th-century Scottish economist and philosopher, best known for his theories of the free market and the "invisible hand" guiding economies.