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When Using Variance Analysis for Performance Evaluation, Managers Often Focus

question 177

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When using variance analysis for performance evaluation, managers often focus on effectiveness and efficiency as two of the common attributes used in comparing expected results with actual results.

Recognize the use of authority and control in correctional institutions, including typologies of prison officer authority and attitudes.
Discern how activism and social changes have impacted prison dynamics and inmate experiences.
Understand the concepts and effects of social control within correctional institutions.
Familiarize with the sociological and psychological aspects of life in correctional facilities, including the concept of "total institution."

Definitions:

Conflict Theories

A sociological perspective that views human society as an arena of inequality that generates conflict and social change.

Functionalist Theories

Sociological perspectives that interpret society as a structure with interrelated parts designed to meet the biological and social needs of individuals who make up that society.

Social Structure

Social structure refers to the organized pattern of social relationships and social institutions that together compose society, shaping behaviors and interactions among its members.

Social Control Theory

A theory in sociology that suggests that people's relationships, commitments, values, norms, and beliefs encourage them not to break the law.

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