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Calculate E°cell and Indicate Whether the Overall Reaction Shown Is \to

question 53

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Calculate E°cell and indicate whether the overall reaction shown is spontaneous or nonspontaneous.
O2(g) + 4H+(aq) + 4e-  Calculate E°<sub>cell </sub>and indicate whether the overall reaction shown is spontaneous or nonspontaneous. O<sub>2</sub>(g) + 4H<sup>+</sup>(aq) + 4e<sup>-</sup>   2H<sub>2</sub>O(l) ;E° = 1.229 V Al<sup>3+</sup>(aq) + 3e<sup>-</sup>   Al(s) ;E° = -1.662 V Overall reaction: 4Al(s) + 3O<sub>2</sub>(g) + 12H<sup>+</sup>(aq)   \to  4Al<sup>3+</sup>(aq) + 6H<sub>2</sub>O(l)  A) E°<sub>cell</sub> = -2.891 V,nonspontaneous B) E°<sub>cell</sub> = -2.891 V,spontaneous C) E°<sub>cell</sub> = 2.891 V,nonspontaneous D) E°<sub>cell</sub> = 2.891 V,spontaneous E) Spontaneous,but none of these values of E°<sub>cell</sub> is correct.
2H2O(l) ;E° = 1.229 V
Al3+(aq) + 3e-  Calculate E°<sub>cell </sub>and indicate whether the overall reaction shown is spontaneous or nonspontaneous. O<sub>2</sub>(g) + 4H<sup>+</sup>(aq) + 4e<sup>-</sup>   2H<sub>2</sub>O(l) ;E° = 1.229 V Al<sup>3+</sup>(aq) + 3e<sup>-</sup>   Al(s) ;E° = -1.662 V Overall reaction: 4Al(s) + 3O<sub>2</sub>(g) + 12H<sup>+</sup>(aq)   \to  4Al<sup>3+</sup>(aq) + 6H<sub>2</sub>O(l)  A) E°<sub>cell</sub> = -2.891 V,nonspontaneous B) E°<sub>cell</sub> = -2.891 V,spontaneous C) E°<sub>cell</sub> = 2.891 V,nonspontaneous D) E°<sub>cell</sub> = 2.891 V,spontaneous E) Spontaneous,but none of these values of E°<sub>cell</sub> is correct.
Al(s) ;E° = -1.662 V
Overall reaction:
4Al(s) + 3O2(g) + 12H+(aq) \to 4Al3+(aq) + 6H2O(l)


Definitions:

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