New Learning That Works in the Opposite Direction from the Original

question 8

Multiple Choice

New learning that works in the opposite direction from the original learning results in ________.

• A)shaping
• B)generalization
• C)spontaneous recovery
• D)extinction

Understand the psychological and physical adjustments to aging, including menopause and erectile dysfunction.

Understand the concept and implications of dual language learning.

Identify stages of cognitive development and their impact on problem-solving and moral reasoning.

Recognize the influence of culture and schooling on child development and intelligence assessments.

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Definitions:

Babinski Reflex

A reflex action in which the big toe moves upward instead of downward when the sole of the foot is stimulated, commonly seen in infants.

Moral Reasoning

The process by which individuals make decisions about what is right or wrong, often influenced by cultural, social, and personal values.

Preconventional

A stage in Kohlberg's theory of moral development where an individual's sense of morality is externally controlled, guided by consequences of actions rather than internalized values.

Conventional

Adhering to established norms and standards, often reflecting the majority or traditional viewpoint.