Billy Throws Rocks

question 108

Multiple Choice

Billy throws rocks.Each time he throws a rock,he is immediately spanked.Spanking is a ________.

• A)positive reinforcer
• B)negative reinforcer
• C)secondary reinforcer
• D)punishment

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Definitions:

Direct Materials Quantity Variance

The difference between the actual quantity of direct materials used in production and the standard quantity expected to be used, multiplied by the standard cost per unit.

Direct Material Price Variance

The difference between the actual cost of direct materials and the standard cost multiplied by the quantity purchased, used in variance analysis for cost control.

Actual Price Per Pound

The real cost of a commodity or material expressed on a per pound basis.

Standard Price Per Pound

A predetermined cost set for a pound of material, used in budgeting and costing to assess efficiency and variances in purchasing or production.