Both Bonnie and Brendan Spend a Lot of Time in the Sun

question 53

Multiple Choice

Both Bonnie and Brendan spend a lot of time in the sun. Bonnie has freckles but her brother Brendan doesn't have freckles. You can safely assume that:

• A)Bonnie and Brendan have the same genotype, even though their phenotypes differ.
• B)Bonnie and Brendan have inherited different alleles for the trait of freckles.
• C)Bonnie and Brendan have the same phenotypes even though their genotypes differ.
• D)Bonnie inherited two recessive "no freckle" alleles, and Brendan inherited one dominant allele of the freckle gene.

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Definitions:

Demand Curve

A graph showing the relationship between the price of a good or service and the quantity of that good or service consumers are willing and able to purchase, typically downward sloping.

Price

The financial sum necessary for acquiring a good or service.

Willingness to Pay

The utmost expenditure an individual is comfortable making on a good or service, demonstrating the value they attribute to it.

Consumer Surplus

The difference between what consumers are willing to pay for a good or service and what they actually pay, indicating economic welfare.