Jonathan Is Untidy, Outgoing, and a Chain Smoker

question 195

Multiple Choice

Jonathan is untidy, outgoing, and a chain smoker. He frequently stays up late and has a very flexible work schedule. Given this description, most people would guess that Jonathan is a bartender (which he is not) rather than a tax accountant (which he is) . This example illustrates the influence of:

• A)the availability heuristic.
• B)functional fixedness.
• C)the representativeness heuristic.
• D)linguistic relativity.

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Definitions:

Life Satisfaction

A measure of how content an individual is with their life as a whole, reflecting a general sense of well-being and fulfillment.

Grandparent Involvement

The participation and role that grandparents play in their grandchildren's lives, which can impact the children's development and family dynamics.

Ethnic Minority

A group that has different national or cultural traditions from the main population of a country.

Higher Income Families

Households that have a significantly higher level of income compared to the median or average income level within a given society.