To Remove Any Doubts About the Legitimacy of the Shock

question 53

Multiple Choice

To remove any doubts about the legitimacy of the shock generator in Milgram's obedience study, the:

• A)teachers were given a sample shock.
• B)teachers witnessed Milgram being shocked.
• C)learners were asked to administer a sample shock to themselves.
• D)the teacher and the learner watched an unsettling short film of a person being shocked at the 220-volt level.

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Definitions:

Transactional Leadership Behaviour

A leadership style focused on supervising, organizing, and performance; leading through clear structures and reward and punishment.

Contingent Reward Behaviour

A leadership approach where rewards or recognition are given to subordinates based on their performance or achievement of specific goals.

Laissez-faire Leadership

A leadership style characterized by minimal managerial intervention. Leaders provide tools and resources, but employees have the freedom to solve problems and make decisions on their own.

Quality LMX Relationships

Refers to high-quality leader-member exchange relationships characterized by mutual respect, trust, and obligation between leaders and their subordinates.