The Pattern of Brain Structure Differences Found in Brain Imaging

question 114

Multiple Choice

The pattern of brain structure differences found in brain imaging studies of the Big Five personality traits have led researchers to conclude that _____ is related to structural differences in brain systems related to sensitivity to threat and punishment.

• A)extraversion
• B)agreeableness
• C)neuroticism
• D)conscientiousness

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Definitions:

Variable Ratio Schedule

A reinforcement schedule in operant conditioning where rewards are provided after an unpredictable number of responses, promoting high and steady rates of behavior.

Positive Reinforcement

A technique in behavior modification that involves providing a reward following a desired behavior to increase the likelihood of its recurrence.

Disruptive Behaviour

Actions that disturb or interrupt normal processes, events, or activities, often marked by aggression or defiance.

Criticize

To express disapproval of someone or something based on perceived faults or mistakes.