By 1850, the European Population

question 50

Multiple Choice

By 1850, the European population

• A)could not be closely approximated as government statistics were not yet kept.
• B)was close to figures from 1800.
• C)was over 58 million.
• D)was over 173 million.
• E)was over 265 million.

Identify the characteristics of a fully functioning individual according to Rogers.

Recognize the common elements of human potential and motivation in the theories of major humanistic psychologists.

Describe the concept of self-actualization and its role in human motivation and behavior.

Illustrate the concept of unconditional positive regard and its impact on personal development.

---

Definitions:

Formal Operations

The final stage of cognitive development in Piaget's theory, characterized by logical, systematic thinking and abstract reasoning.

Concrete Operations

A stage in Piaget's theory of cognitive development in which children from about 7 to 12 years old develop logical thinking but still struggle with abstract concepts.

Zone Of Proximal Development

A concept in education and cognitive psychology referring to the difference between what a learner can do without help and what they can achieve with guidance and encouragement.

Vygotsky

A Russian psychologist who proposed the sociocultural theory of cognitive development, emphasizing the role of social interaction in learning.