Which Sociological Concept Is Associated with the "Member Test of Validity

question 25

Multiple Choice

Which sociological concept is associated with the "member test of validity," a method for reducing the problems in participant observation bias?

• A) Hawthorne effect
• B) ethnocentrism
• C) creating meaning
• D) unobtrusive measures

---

Definitions:

Scholarship

Financial support awarded to a student based on academic achievement or other criteria to help fund their education.

Alumni

Former students or graduates of a particular school, college, or university, often forming an association to maintain connections with their institution.

Sorting Mechanism

A process or system used to classify, organize, or rank individuals or groups based on certain criteria.

Technological Advancements

Progress or innovation in technology that enhances efficiency, productivity, or brings new tools and methods into use.