Which of the Following Are Common Indications for ECMO

question 2

Multiple Choice

Which of the following are common indications for ECMO?
1) Persistent pulmonary hypertension of the newborn (PPHN)
2) Respiratory distress syndrome (RDS)
3) Meconium aspiration syndrome (MAS)
4) Congenital diaphragmatic hernia (CDH)

• A)1 and 3 only
• B)1, 2, and 3 only
• C)3 and 4 only
• D)2, 3, and 4 only

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Definitions:

Intercostal

Pertaining to the muscles and nerves situated between the ribs, involved in the mechanics of breathing.

Serratus Anterior

A muscle located on the side of the chest, playing a significant role in the movement of the shoulder blade.

Pectoralis Major

A large muscle in the upper chest that helps with the movement of the shoulder and arm.

Rectus Abdominis

The rectus abdominis is a long muscle that runs vertically on each side of the anterior wall of the human abdomen, primarily responsible for flexing the lumbar spine and helping to compress abdominal contents.