Explain the Three Types of Anomalies Associated with Database Tables

question 20

Essay

Explain the three types of anomalies associated with database tables that have not been normalized.

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Definitions:

Fixed Expense

Overheads that stay the same, no matter how much is produced or sold, encompassing charges such as property rent, staff paychecks, and insurance coverage costs.

Break-Even

Break-even refers to the point at which total costs and total revenues are exactly equal, resulting in neither profit nor loss.

Variable Expense

Costs that vary directly with the level of production or sales volume, such as raw materials and direct labor costs.

Break-Even

The moment when total income matches total expenses, creating a situation with neither profit nor loss.