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Use the Following to Answer Questions

question 196

Multiple Choice

Use the following to answer questions :
Scenario: Productivity
The economy has grown by 4% per year over the past 30 years. During the same period the labor force has grown by 1% per year and the quantity of physical capital has grown by 5% per year. Each 1% increase in physical capital per worker is estimated to increase productivity by 0.4%. Assume that human capital has not changed during the past 30 years.
-(Scenario: Productivity) Look at the scenario Productivity. How much has growing physical capital per worker contributed to productivity growth?

Distinguish between different types of arguments: inductive, deductive, causal, and by analogy.

Understand the role and implications of polls in a democratic society.

Analyze the validity of arguments based on the structure of premises and conclusions.

Understand the principles of correlation and causation and their misuse in arguments.

Definitions:

Communist Government

A form of government where the state owns and controls the major means of production and there is no private property, aiming to achieve a classless society.

Yugoslavia

A country in Southeast Europe that existed from the end of World War I until it broke up into several independent countries in the 1990s due to a series of conflicts.

Disintegration of Empires

The process by which large empires break apart into smaller political entities, often due to internal conflicts, wars, economic problems, or the push for national independence by different ethnic or cultural groups.

Instability

A situation characterized by a lack of stability, predictability, or consistency, often leading to chaos or disorder in social, economic, or political contexts.