Suppose the surface air temperature is 29
C. If the base of a cumulus congestus cloud directly above you is 2000 metres, what is the approximate temperature at an altitude of 5000 metres inside the cloud? (Assume the dry adiabatic rate is 1011efbc95_3126_a591_ad5f_1348e684797a_TB1378_00C per 1000 metres, and the moist adiabatic rate is 611efbc95_3126_a591_ad5f_1348e684797a_TB1378_00C per 1000 metres)
Definitions:
Founder Effects
A genetic phenomenon where a new population starts from a few ancestors, leading to a reduced genetic variation compared to the original population.
Translation
In genetics, the process of conversion of RNA instructions into proteins.
Macroevolutionary Model
A theoretical framework that looks at the large-scale evolutionary changes that occur over long periods, including the formation of new species and the extinction of others.
Genetic Drift
A mechanism of evolution involving random changes in the frequency of alleles within a population over time, not necessarily driven by natural selection.
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