Use the Following to Answer Questions

question 7

Multiple Choice

Use the following to answer questions:
Figure: Countries A and B
-(Figure: Countries A and B) Refer to the figure regarding countries A and B. If both countries fully allocate all of their labor toward the good in which they have a comparative advantage, the combined production for the two countries would be _______ units of Good X, and _______ units of Good Y.

• A) 100; 80
• B) 70; 90
• C) 40; 100
• D) 100; 100

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Definitions:

Incentive

A thing that motivates or encourages someone to do something, particularly in economic contexts to influence behaviors.

Dominant Strategy

A strategy in game theory that is best for a player regardless of the strategies chosen by the other players.

Nash Equilibrium

A concept in game theory where no participant can gain by unilaterally changing their strategy if the strategies of the others remain unchanged.

Repeated Games

A situation in strategic interactions where players engage in the same game multiple times, allowing for strategy adjustments based on previous outcomes.