As a Managerial Reward, _______________ Encourage(s) a Short-Term Orientation

question 76

Multiple Choice

As a managerial reward, _______________ encourage(s) a short-term orientation.

• A) cash bonuses
• B) stock options
• C) stock ownership
• D) both a and b

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Definitions:

Convergent Validity

A form of validity whereby scores on a test are compared to scores obtained on other tests believed to measure the same construct.

Memory Scale

A tool used in psychological assessments to measure various aspects of memory, including short-term, long-term, and working memory.

Longitudinal Evaluation

An assessment method that involves observing and measuring changes in subjects over an extended period.

Development Change

The process of growth or decline in physical, cognitive, social, and emotional capacities over time.