Discuss the Research of Sherman and Berk (1984) on the Affect

question 13

Essay

Discuss the research of Sherman and Berk (1984) on the affect of arrest on domestic abuse. What was their research hypothesis? What were their independent and dependent variables? Describe how their hypothesis was designed to test deterrence theory and labeling theory. For which theory did their hypothesis provide support?

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Definitions:

Power Distance

A cultural dimension that describes how power is distributed and the extent to which the less powerful accept and expect that power is distributed unequally.

Uncertainty Avoidance

The extent to which individuals or cultures are uncomfortable with ambiguity and strive to minimize uncertainty through strict rules and rituals.

Individualism-collectivism

A cultural dimension that describes the degree to which people in a society are integrated into groups or consider themselves independent and self-reliant.

Culture

A shared set of beliefs, values, and patterns of behaviour common to a group of people.