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(Appendix 10A) Gold Company has the following balances at December 31, 20x0: Cash $6,000; accounts receivable $34,000 ($10,000 from November and $24,000 from December) ; merchandise inventory $40,000; and accounts payable $20,000 (for merchandise purchases only) . Budgeted sales follow: January $ 50,000
February 90,000
March 60,000
April 100,000
Other data:
*Sales are 40% cash, 50% collected during the following month, and 10% collected during the second month after sale. A 3% cash discount is given on cash sales
*Cost of goods sold is 40% of sales
*Ending inventory must be 140% of the next month's cost of sales
*Purchases are paid 70% in month of purchase and 30% in the following month
*The selling and administrative cost function is: $6,000 + $0.2 × sales. This includes $1,000 for amortization
*All costs are paid in the month incurred
*Minimum cash balance requirement is $6,000
What will be the ending cash balance for January?
Command Economy
An economic system where the government or central authority makes all decisions related to the production and distribution of goods and services.
Traditional Economy
An economic system rooted in tradition, customs, and beliefs, where resources are allocated based on inheritance and bartering is common, often found in rural and farm-based areas or developing countries.
Opportunity Cost
The cost of forgoing the next best alternative when making a decision or choosing to invest resources in one option over another.
Objective
a specific, measurable, attainable, relevant, and time-bound goal that an individual or organization aims to achieve.
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