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Read the Paragraph Below and Answer the Questions That Follow

question 3

Multiple Choice

Read the paragraph below and answer the questions that follow it.
(1) According to a study conducted by the United Nations, Americans work much longer hours than Europeans. (2) In the United States, about 86% of men and 66% of women work more than 40 hours per week. (3) In contrast, few Europeans ever work over 40 hours per week, and full-time workers in several European counties, such as France, work as little as 30-35 hours per week. (4) The average American puts in 1,800 hours per year on the job; in some European counties, full-time workers put in as few as 1,400 hours per year. (5) Companies typically give their full-time American employees only two week's paid vacation every year whereas they give European workers 4-6 week's annual vacation leave. (6) European counties have laws that guarantee workers a minimum amount of vacation time and limit the length of the workweek to a maximum of 48 hours. (7) The United States, however, has no such laws for its workers.
-Select the number of the topic sentence in the paragraph above.

Understand the concepts of impedance (Z) and how it is determined in parallel circuits.
Calculate reactive power in parallel AC circuits and understand its significance.
Determine the current through inductive components in a parallel circuit.
Understand the phase relationships between current and voltage in parallel circuits, specifically through inductive components.

Definitions:

Differential Stress

Stress applied to a rock body in different directions, leading to deformation like folding, faulting, or flowing.

Confining Pressure

The pressure applied equally in all directions on a rock or sediment layer, often increasing with depth in the Earth's crust.

Fluid Pressure

The pressure exerted by a fluid at equilibrium at any given point within the fluid, due to the force of gravity.

Columnar Joints

A geological feature where certain types of volcanic or igneous rock cool and shrink, forming vertical, polygonal columns of rock.

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