What Are the Major Types of Sampling Strategies Employed in Criminal

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The Answer is In criminal justice research, the major types of sampling strategies employed are random sampling, stratified sampling, convenience sampling, and snowball sampling.

Random sampling involves selecting a sample from a larger population in a way that every individual has an equal chance of being chosen. This method is advantageous because it ensures that the sample is representative of the population, but it can be disadvantageous in terms of time and cost.

Stratified sampling involves dividing the population into subgroups and then taking a random sample from each subgroup. This method allows for more accurate representation of the population and can be advantageous in situations where certain subgroups are underrepresented in the population. However, it can be disadvantageous in terms of complexity and time.

Convenience sampling involves selecting individuals who are readily available and willing to participate in the study. This method is advantageous in terms of convenience and cost, but it can be disadvantageous because the sample may not be representative of the population.

Snowball sampling involves selecting initial participants who then refer other participants, creating a chain of referrals. This method is advantageous for studying hard-to-reach populations, but it can be disadvantageous because it may lead to biased samples.

The most appropriate sampling strategy to use in criminal justice research depends on the specific research question, the characteristics of the population being studied, and the resources available for the study. For example, if the goal is to ensure a representative sample of the population, random or stratified sampling may be most appropriate. If the goal is to study a hard-to-reach population, snowball sampling may be most appropriate. Convenience sampling may be appropriate in situations where time and cost are primary concerns. Ultimately, the choice of sampling strategy should be made based on the specific needs and constraints of the research study.

What Are the Major Types of Sampling Strategies Employed in Criminal

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