When Walking, Lisa, an Eighteen-Year-Old with Blindness, Has Learned to Attend

question 32

Multiple Choice

When walking, Lisa, an eighteen-year-old with blindness, has learned to attend to the subtle changes in pitch of echoes from objects as she moves towards them. Which phenomenon is responsible for these changes?

• A)obstacle sense
• B)Doppler effect
• C)echolalia
• D)tactual perception

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Definitions:

Encopresis

A condition in children characterized by involuntary defecation in inappropriate places, beyond the age at which toilet training is usually completed.

ADHD

Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder, a neurodevelopmental disorder characterized by patterns of inattention, hyperactivity, and impulsivity.

Behavioral Therapy

A type of psychotherapy that focuses on changing undesirable behaviors through reinforcement strategies.

Psychodynamic Therapy

A therapeutic approach aiming to explore the psychological forces underlying emotional issues, emphasizing unconscious processes and childhood experiences.